Anna Magnani

Anna Magnani

1908-03-07 – 1973-09-26 (age 65) Rome, Italy
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Biography

Anna Magnani (pronounced: mahn-YANEE; 7 March 1908 – 26 September 1973) was an Italian stage and film actress. She won the Academy Award for Best Actress, along with four other international awards, for her portrayal of a Sicilian widow in The Rose Tattoo.

Born in Rome to an Egyptian father and an Italian mother, she worked her way through Rome's Academy of Dramatic Art by singing at night clubs. During her career, her only child was stricken by polio when he was 18 months old and remained crippled.

She was referred to as "La Lupa," the "perennial toast of Rome" and a "living she-wolf symbol" of the cinema. Time magazine described her personality as "fiery", and drama critic Harold Clurman said her acting was "volcanic". In the realm of Italian cinema, she was "passionate, fearless, and exciting," an actress that film historian Barry Monush calls "the volcanic earth mother of all Italian cinema." Director Roberto Rossellini called her "the greatest acting genius since Eleonora Duse. Playwright Tennessee Williams became an admirer of her acting and wrote The Rose Tattoo specifically for her to star in, a role for which she received her first Oscar in 1955.

After meeting director Goffredo Alessandrini she received her first screen role in La cieca di Sorrento (The Blind Woman of Sorrento) (1934) and later achieved international fame in Rossellini's Rome, Open City (1945), considered the first significant movie to launch the Italian neorealism movement in cinema. As an actress she became recognized for her dynamic and forceful portrayals of "earthy lower-class women" in such films as The Miracle (1948), Bellissima (1951), The Rose Tattoo (1955), The Fugitive Kind (1960), with Marlon Brando and directed by Sidney Lumet, and Mamma Roma (1962). As early as 1950, Life magazine had already stated that Magnani was "one of the most impressive actresses since Garbo".

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Photos

Known For

Rome, Open City
Rome, Open City

1945

as Pina

Princess Tarakanova
Princess Tarakanova

1938

as Marietta, la cameriera

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The Bandit
The Bandit

1946

as Lidia

Roma
Roma

1972

as Anna Magnani

Mamma Roma
Mamma Roma

1962

as Mamma Roma

The Fugitive Kind
The Fugitive Kind

1960

as Lady Torrance

The Rose Tattoo
The Rose Tattoo

1955

as Serafina Delle Rose

The War of the Volcanoes
The War of the Volcanoes

2012

as Self (archive footage)

Quei due
Quei due

1935

as Pierotta

The Secret of Santa Vittoria
Quand Jean devint Renoir
Quand Jean devint Renoir

2017

as Camilla (archive footage)

Made in Italy
Made in Italy

1965

as Adelina (segment "5 'La Famiglia', episode 3")

Bellissima
Bellissima

1952

as Maddalena Cecconi

The Passion of Anna Magnani
The Passion of Anna Magnani

2019

as Self (archive footage)

The Golden Coach
The Golden Coach

1952

as Camilla

The Blind Woman of Sorrento
The Blind Woman of Sorrento

1934

as Anna, la sua amante

The Passionate Thief
The Passionate Thief

1960

as Gioia 'Tortorella' Fabbricotti

Barbra Streisand: The Movie Album
Barbra Streisand: The Movie Album

2003

as Gioia (archive footage)