Claudette Colbert

Claudette Colbert

1903-09-13 – 1996-07-30 (age 92) Saint-MandΓ©, Val-de-Marne, France
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Biography

Claudette Colbert (September 13, 1903 β€” July 30, 1996) was an American actress. Born Emilie Claudette Chauchoin in Saint-MandΓ©, Val-de-Marne, France, she was brought to the United States as a child three years later and went to high school in New York. While studying at the Art Students League when, in 1923, she took the name Claudette Colbert for her first Broadway role in "The Wild Westcotts". Her most noteworthy stage vehicle was the "The Barker" in 1927. Her first film was a silent For the Love of Mike (1927), directed by Frank Capra. Made on a shoestring, the movie was a flop, and she vowed that it would be her last film role: "I only left Broadway when the crash came. The Depression killed the theater, and the pictures were manna from heaven". She had her first film success the next year, however, in The Lady Lies (1929).

Her early notable films were all box-office hits and included Cleopatra (1934), in which she played the title role enticingly. She had her greatest triumph playing a runaway heiress, with enormous charm, opposite Clark Gable in Capra's comedy It Happened One Night (1934), for which she won the Academy Award as Best Actress. By 1938 her keen ability in business made her the highest paid star in Hollywood. By 1950, though, her star had begun to wane. She returned to the stage in 1956 when she replaced Margaret Sullavan during the spring and summer in the comedy "Janus". Appearances in other Broadway productions followed, including "The Marriage-Go-Round". Besides the stage, she did TV specials and had a supporting role in a notable TV movie, The Two Mrs. Grenvilles (1987), for which she received a Golden Globe award. In 1989 she was presented with a Life Achievement award from the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts.

She married actor Norman Foster in 1928, although they never lived together and were divorced after seven years. She married surgeon Dr. Joel Pressman soon after and remained married until his death in 1968. In latter years she divided her time between an apartment in New York and a 200-year-old plantation house in Speightstown, Barbados, where she entertained such guests as Frank Sinatra and Ronald Reagan. She remained on Barbados Island after her stroke. On July 30, 1996, Claudette died in Speightstown, Barbados. She was 92.

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Known For

It Happened One Night
It Happened One Night

1934

as Ellie Andrews

Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
Bluebeard's Eighth Wife

1938

as Nicole De Loiselle

Tomorrow Is Forever
Tomorrow Is Forever

1946

as Elizabeth Hamilton

The Palm Beach Story
The Palm Beach Story

1942

as Geraldine 'Gerry' Jeffers

The Sign of the Cross
The Sign of the Cross

1932

as Empress Poppaea

Since You Went Away
Since You Went Away

1944

as Anne Hilton

The Egg and I
The Egg and I

1947

as Betty MacDonald

Thunder on the Hill
Thunder on the Hill

1951

as Sister Mary Bonaventure

Cleopatra
Cleopatra

1934

as Cleopatra

Drums Along the Mohawk
Drums Along the Mohawk

1939

as Lana (Magdelana)

Let's Make It Legal
Let's Make It Legal

1951

as Miriam Halsworth

That's Entertainment! III
That's Entertainment! III

1994

as (archive footage) (uncredited)

No Time for Love
No Time for Love

1943

as Katherine Grant

Royal Affairs in Versailles
Royal Affairs in Versailles

1953

as Mrs. de Montespan

Boom Town
Boom Town

1940

as Betsy Bartlett

The Secret Heart
The Secret Heart

1946

as Lee Addams

So Proudly We Hail
So Proudly We Hail

1943

as Lt. Janet 'Davy' Davidson

Sleep, My Love
Sleep, My Love

1948

as Alison Courtland

Without Reservations
Without Reservations

1946

as Kit Madden

Imitation of Life
Imitation of Life

1934

as Beatrice 'Bea' Pullman