Claudette Colbert

Claudette Colbert

1903-09-13 – 1996-07-30 (age 92) Saint-MandΓ©, Val-de-Marne, France
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Biography

Claudette Colbert (September 13, 1903 β€” July 30, 1996) was an American actress. Born Emilie Claudette Chauchoin in Saint-MandΓ©, Val-de-Marne, France, she was brought to the United States as a child three years later and went to high school in New York. While studying at the Art Students League when, in 1923, she took the name Claudette Colbert for her first Broadway role in "The Wild Westcotts". Her most noteworthy stage vehicle was the "The Barker" in 1927. Her first film was a silent For the Love of Mike (1927), directed by Frank Capra. Made on a shoestring, the movie was a flop, and she vowed that it would be her last film role: "I only left Broadway when the crash came. The Depression killed the theater, and the pictures were manna from heaven". She had her first film success the next year, however, in The Lady Lies (1929).

Her early notable films were all box-office hits and included Cleopatra (1934), in which she played the title role enticingly. She had her greatest triumph playing a runaway heiress, with enormous charm, opposite Clark Gable in Capra's comedy It Happened One Night (1934), for which she won the Academy Award as Best Actress. By 1938 her keen ability in business made her the highest paid star in Hollywood. By 1950, though, her star had begun to wane. She returned to the stage in 1956 when she replaced Margaret Sullavan during the spring and summer in the comedy "Janus". Appearances in other Broadway productions followed, including "The Marriage-Go-Round". Besides the stage, she did TV specials and had a supporting role in a notable TV movie, The Two Mrs. Grenvilles (1987), for which she received a Golden Globe award. In 1989 she was presented with a Life Achievement award from the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts.

She married actor Norman Foster in 1928, although they never lived together and were divorced after seven years. She married surgeon Dr. Joel Pressman soon after and remained married until his death in 1968. In latter years she divided her time between an apartment in New York and a 200-year-old plantation house in Speightstown, Barbados, where she entertained such guests as Frank Sinatra and Ronald Reagan. She remained on Barbados Island after her stroke. On July 30, 1996, Claudette died in Speightstown, Barbados. She was 92.

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Known For

It Happened One Night
It Happened One Night

1934

as Ellie Andrews

Bluebeard's 8th Wife
Bluebeard's 8th Wife

1938

as Nicole De Loiselle

That's Entertainment! III
That's Entertainment! III

1994

as (archive footage)

The Sign of the Cross
The Sign of the Cross

1932

as Empress Poppaea

Complicated Women
Complicated Women

2003

as Self (archive footage)

Without Reservations
Without Reservations

1946

as Kit Madden

Since You Went Away
Since You Went Away

1944

as Mrs. Anne Hilton

Remember the Day
Remember the Day

1941

as Nora Trinell

Imitation of Life
Imitation of Life

1934

as Beatrice 'Bea' Pullman

Tovarich
Tovarich

1937

as Grand Duchess Tatiana Petrovna Romanov

The Comedian
The Comedian

1957

as Self (intro)

Manslaughter
Manslaughter

1930

as Lydia Thorne

Texas Lady
Texas Lady

1955

as Prudence Webb

Drums Along the Mohawk
Drums Along the Mohawk

1939

as Lana (Magdelana)

The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender
The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender

1997

as Self (archive footage)

Cleopatra
Cleopatra

1934

as Cleopatra

Parrish
Parrish

1961

as Ellen McLean

Tomorrow Is Forever
Tomorrow Is Forever

1946

as Elizabeth Hamilton

The Palm Beach Story
The Palm Beach Story

1942

as Geraldine 'Gerry' Jeffers

Sleep, My Love
Sleep, My Love

1948

as Alison Courtland