Wallace Reid

Wallace Reid

1891-04-14 – 1923-01-18 (age 31) Saint Louis, Missouri, USA
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Biography

Wallace Reid was an American actor in silent film referred to as "the screen's most perfect lover".

Wallace Reid appeared in several films with his father, and as his career in film flourished, he was soon acting and directing with and for early film mogul Allan Dwan. In 1913, while at Universal Pictures, Reid met and married actress Dorothy Davenport. He was featured as Jeff, the blacksmith, in The Birth of a Nation (1915) and had an uncredited role in Intolerance (1916), both directed by D. W. Griffith; he worked with leading ladies such as Florence Turner, Gloria Swanson, Lillian Gish, Elsie Ferguson, and Geraldine Farrar en route to becoming one of Hollywood's major heartthrobs. Already involved with the creation of more than 100 motion picture shorts, Reid was signed by producer Jesse L. Lasky and starred in over 60 films for Lasky's Famous Players film company, which later became Paramount Pictures. Frequently paired with actress Ann Little, his action-hero role as the dashing race-car driver drew young girls and older women alike to theaters to see his daredevil auto thrillers such as The Roaring Road (1919), Double Speed (1920), Excuse My Dust (1920), and Too Much Speed (1921). While en route to a location in Oregon during filming of The Valley of the Giants (1919), Reid was injured in a train wreck near Arcata, California and needed six stitches to close a 3-inch (8 cm) scalp wound. To keep on filming, he was prescribed morphine for relief of his pain and Reid soon became addicted, but kept on working at a frantic pace in films that were growing more physically demanding, and changing from 15–20 minutes in duration to as much as an hour. Reid's morphine addiction worsened at a time when drug rehabilitation programs were non-existent. He died in a sanatorium while attempting to recover.

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Known For

The Birth of a Nation
The Birth of a Nation

1915

as Jeff, the Blacksmith

Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages
Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages

1916

as Boy Killed in Battle (uncredited)

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Retribution

1913

as Reid

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The Kiss

1913

as Ralph Walters

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Regeneration

1914

as The Artist

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The Skeleton

1914

as Jack - the Young Husband

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The Intruder

1914

as The Woodsman

The Heart of the Hills
The Heart of the Hills

1914

as Dave - the Woodsman

Rimrock Jones
Rimrock Jones

1918

as Rimrock Jones

Thirty Days
Thirty Days

1922

as John Floyd

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Cross Purposes

1913

as Wally

Playmates
Playmates

1912

as Party Guest at Piano (uncredited)

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The Test

1914

as The Poor Man

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Making Good

1912

as Billy Burns

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Hunted Down

1912

as John Dayton

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Their Masterpiece

1913

as Jack Sanders

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The Gamblers

1912

as Arthur Ingraham

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The Brothers

1913

as Robert Gregory