Wallace Reid

Wallace Reid

1891-04-14 – 1923-01-18 (age 31) Saint Louis, Missouri, USA
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Biography

Wallace Reid was an American actor in silent film referred to as "the screen's most perfect lover".

Wallace Reid appeared in several films with his father, and as his career in film flourished, he was soon acting and directing with and for early film mogul Allan Dwan. In 1913, while at Universal Pictures, Reid met and married actress Dorothy Davenport. He was featured as Jeff, the blacksmith, in The Birth of a Nation (1915) and had an uncredited role in Intolerance (1916), both directed by D. W. Griffith; he worked with leading ladies such as Florence Turner, Gloria Swanson, Lillian Gish, Elsie Ferguson, and Geraldine Farrar en route to becoming one of Hollywood's major heartthrobs. Already involved with the creation of more than 100 motion picture shorts, Reid was signed by producer Jesse L. Lasky and starred in over 60 films for Lasky's Famous Players film company, which later became Paramount Pictures. Frequently paired with actress Ann Little, his action-hero role as the dashing race-car driver drew young girls and older women alike to theaters to see his daredevil auto thrillers such as The Roaring Road (1919), Double Speed (1920), Excuse My Dust (1920), and Too Much Speed (1921). While en route to a location in Oregon during filming of The Valley of the Giants (1919), Reid was injured in a train wreck near Arcata, California and needed six stitches to close a 3-inch (8 cm) scalp wound. To keep on filming, he was prescribed morphine for relief of his pain and Reid soon became addicted, but kept on working at a frantic pace in films that were growing more physically demanding, and changing from 15–20 minutes in duration to as much as an hour. Reid's morphine addiction worsened at a time when drug rehabilitation programs were non-existent. He died in a sanatorium while attempting to recover.

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Known For

The Birth of a Nation
The Birth of a Nation

1915

as Jeff, the Blacksmith

Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages
Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages

1916

as Boy Killed in Battle (uncredited)

The Affairs of Anatol
The Affairs of Anatol

1921

as Anatol Spencer

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Making Good

1912

as Billy Burns

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Rimrock Jones
Rimrock Jones

1918

as Rimrock Jones

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The Test

1914

as The Poor Man

The House That Shadows Built
The House That Shadows Built

1931

as (archive footage)

Hawthorne of the U.S.A.
Hawthorne of the U.S.A.

1919

as Anthony Hamilton Hawthorne

Carmen
Carmen

1915

as Don Jose

What's Your Hurry?
What's Your Hurry?

1920

as Dusty Rhoades

The Valley of the Giants
The Valley of the Giants

1919

as Bryce Cardigan

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Hunted Down

1912

as John Dayton

The Ghost Breaker
The Ghost Breaker

1922

as Walter Jarvis, a Ghost Breaker

Screen Snapshots (Series 22, No. 10)
Screen Snapshots (Series 22, No. 10)

1942

as Self (archive footage)

Thirty Days
Thirty Days

1922

as John Floyd

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The Wheel of Life

1914

as The Prospector

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The Kiss

1913

as Ralph Walters

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Their Masterpiece

1913

as Jack Sanders